Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Problem Of Unemployment Among Immigrants - 1294 Words

Unemployment among immigrants in Canada is triggered due to immigrants’ incapability to integrate in the new country and government’s inefficient selection policy. Canada is considered as pioneer in welcoming and accepting immigrants. Every year nearly 240,000- 265,000 new immigrants are entering Canada (Garcia, p. 190). Since creation in 1867, Canada followed three different stances to immigration and diversity. From 1867-1960 is considered as the period of building a white, British, Christian Canada. From 1960-2000, is the period of building a multicultural Canada with an emphasis given mainly for family reunification and labour force requirements. From 2000 till to date is the period of building a vibrant and flexible workforce (Garcia,†¦show more content†¦Immigrants who arrived in Canada between 2001 and 2006, the unemployment rate was 11.5 per cent, compared to 4.9 per cent among the Canadian-born population (Unemployment rate among new immigrants 11.5%: Stats Can, 2017, Para 2). Due to these reasons the government recently introduced changes to immigration policy by significantly increasing the temporary workers, expanding the provincial nominee program (PNP), creating the Canadian experience class, handing over power to the minister to determine processing criteria, introducing pre immigration language screening and skill certification system (Garcia, p. 194). High skilled immigrants with university degree cannot find suitable employment in Canadian job market for many reasons among which the most important to mention are lack of Canadian work experience, non-recognition of foreign credentials, language barriers, and lack of networking (Garcia, et al., p. 192). First of all, the new immigrants can’t find suitable employment due to lack of Canadian experience that pushes them to be unemployed or underemployed. For example the point system selection criteria evaluated the applicants work experience in the source country (Andras, et al., p. 7). 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